Smoking has become a problem for a large number of people. Most people between the ages of 25 and 40 suffer from this addiction. The desire to be yours in the company, a misconception about the severity of smoking, the myths that cigarettes calm the nerves and prevent you from gaining excess weight - these and other reasons cause a teenager or an adult to be poisoned by productstobacco.
Some people want to quit smoking but lack the willpower or little information about really effective ways to get rid of nicotine addiction. Few people turn to a narcologist, considering this problem trivial or insoluble.
This article describes the most effective ways to start a healthy lifestyle by quitting smoking on your own.
Harm of nicotine to the body
7 million people die each year from the effects of smoking. Not only traditional cigarettes, but also their counterparts: vaping, chewing tobacco, hookah, e-cigarettes, snus, etc. , are harmful to the body. Passive smoking is no less dangerous. This is when a person stands near the smoker and inhales the smoke. It is believed that in this way a person obtains even more carcinogenic substances than the smoker himself.
The most terrible disease that is directly related to tobacco use is lung cancer. 250, 000 lives are needed a year. If you smoke from a young age or 20 cigarettes a day, then the risk of dying between the ages of 35 and 65 doubles. Addiction adversely affects all organs, including the fetus of a pregnant woman who smokes. She may have a miscarriage, a premature baby, or a child with pathologies. Bad habits are dangerous for the elderly due to the development of circulatory disorders and cataracts. Passive smokers are also at risk, especially children. They develop diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma. The fetus, which is in the womb of a smoking mother, also receives toxic substances. In the future, she could suffer from SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome).
If a teenager starts smoking, he may develop a desire for heavier drugs in the future. Nervous, uneducated and low-income youth are at risk.
The main substance in a cigarette that causes the most harm to the body is nicotine. It is capable of penetrating even chromosomes and causing their mutations. If such a mutation occurs in the germ cell, the future offspring will suffer, since many of them will be with birth defects.
Nicotine begins its way into our body from the mouth and then enters the lungs. From there, through the alveoli, it enters the bloodstream. After the first puff, this dangerous substance appears in the tissues of the nervous system within 8 seconds. The concentration of this substance in the blood remains high for another 30 minutes. The vital organs take the hit: liver, kidneys and lungs.
First, the cells of the central nervous system are excited, then - their oppression. Therefore, the person needs to start smoking again. A cigarette contains 2 mg of nicotine and a smoker needs 20 mg to satisfy their needs. The person receives a short-term stimulating effect and does not think about the dire consequences. There is no benefit to smoking, only harm. Blood clots and atherosclerotic plaques form from nicotine. All this leads to heart attacks, strokes.
Nicotine is addictive. Therefore, it is difficult for an experienced smoker to survive withdrawal symptoms: irritability, insomnia, headache, fatigue. All of this can last up to 2 weeks. The cigarette serves as a kind of entertainment for addicts. If they decide to quit smoking, they often do not know how to use their free time and how to stimulate the brain.
Some people do not become addicted to tobacco because the body rejects the nicotine. At the first puff, nausea and vomiting occur. If these symptoms are not ignored, then there is an aversion to cigarettes. Others recall "pleasant" sensations in the form of relaxation, excitement, loss of appetite, and continue to smoke.
In any case, the ingestion of nicotine in the body does not go unnoticed. Diseases of one or more organs will occur. Even bone tissue softens and osteoporosis occurs. The voice of smokers becomes low and hoarse, a chronic cough appears. Constant pain in the stomach is also the effect of nicotine on the gastrointestinal tract.
Cigarettes and their analogues contain other harmful impurities that do no less harm to the body. Acetoin causes diseases in the digestive tract and lungs. Diacetyl is used as a flavoring agent and causes chronic bronchitis. Acetylacetone is intended for the chemical industry. Using it internally damages the whole body. Besides nicotine, there are several dozen other impurities present in cigarette smoke, including heavy metals (lead, bismuth, polonium), poisons (hydrocyanic acid, cyanide, arsenic, formaldehyde), and others. Some of them can accumulate in the body and slowly poison it.
A person who smokes is easily recognizable by yellow teeth, characteristic mouth odor, unhealthy skin on the face, red eyes. If you look at its lungs, it will be a black rotten mass.
Anyone who thinks about their health or those around them should quit smoking. Yes, this is not easy, because addiction develops quickly, but it is possible with certain efforts of will. To do this, here are ways that should help you kick a bad habit.
Ways to quit smoking at home
A strong man or strong-willed woman will one day decide to quit smoking for good. The man smokes the last cigarette and no longer touches the tobacco. The support of loved ones and the desire of the addict are important here. You can reward yourself for kicking a bad habit. For example, with the money for cigarettes, buy something nice.
If a person stops smoking, he needs substitutes. Such products can be seeds, lollipops, sandwiches, nuts. Naturally, all foods should be eaten in reasonable amounts so as not to gain excess weight or high sugar levels.
It is impossible to imagine a healthy lifestyle without sports. Therefore, you should try to devote all your energy and free time to useful exercises. Now a set of workouts is available to everyone, for example as an app on a smartphone.
If you can't stop using tobacco right away, you can reduce your dose day after day. At the same time, relatives should provide maximum assistance: do not stress, do not bother again, do not remember cigarettes. The person must have an incentive for a healthy lifestyle. Someone will want to live longer and without disease, others will feel sorry for finances, because the prices of tobacco products are increasing, others will think of their loved ones, who also receive toxic substances.
Smokers who want to quit smoking will find it helpful to read Allen Carr's book, The Easy Way to Quit Smoking. Contains the author's own techniques. The main idea is to get rid of fear and act decisively.
Proven Traditional Anti-Smoking Techniques
Bird cherry
Pick cherry twigs before flowering. Cut them to the size of a matchstick. If you want to smoke, take a bar of bird cherry and chew it. Then spit out this mass. Substances found in bird cherry produce an aversion to the taste of cigarettes. Apply this method for 7-10 days and the urge to smoke will disappear.
Calamus root
Calamus roots have a similar effect. You can buy at the pharmacy. This product can be swallowed instead of spit out. After the course, there should be an aversion to cigarettes.
Rinse solution
If you do not feel like chewing, just rinse with the following solution: take rhizome of calamus and mint in a ratio of 6: 3. Pour a tablespoon of the mixture into a glass of boiling water and insist. Rinse your mouth whenever you feel like smoking.
Another gargle solution: 5 parts absinthe, 2. 5 parts yarrow, 2. 5 parts licorice root. Pour a tablespoon of the mixture with a glass of boiling water and leave it for 2 hours, then strain.
Herbal teas
Herbal teas can be used to calm and detoxify. The ingredients for cooking can be from your own collection or from a pharmacy.
Recipe one:
4 parts hawthorn flowers, 2 parts valerian, 2 parts mint, 2 parts motherwort. Pour 0. 5 liters of boiled water over 3 tablespoons of the mixture and leave for 3 hours. Drink half a glass of infusion 3 times a day. Tea has a calming effect, it has a positive effect on the work of the heart.
Recipe two:
4 parts marshmallow root, 4 parts stem and stepmother leaves, 2 parts oregano. Pour 0. 5 liters of boiling water over 3 tablespoons of the collection, leave it for 2 hours. Drink a third of a glass 3 times a day. The infusion calms the nerves and cleanses the lungs.
Recipe three:
4 parts valerian, 2 parts cumin, 2 parts chamomile, 2 parts hops. Pour 0. 5 liters of boiling water over 2 tablespoons of the mixture and insist. If it is a thermos, the tea will be richer. After 2 hours of infusion, strain and drink a glass at night. This tea relieves nervous tension, helps you sleep well.
Effective medical methods to combat cigarette addiction
Ideally, anyone who decides to quit smoking should consult a psychiatrist-narcologist. The doctor will provide medical assistance, consisting of the selection of medications and psychological counseling. In especially severe cases, encryption is used.
In pharmacies there are products that are sold in the public domain and are designed to help you get rid of addiction. You must follow the instructions clearly so that there are no side effects.
Pills
There are medications that block nicotinic receptors, which help the body eliminate the poison faster. For example, nicotine drugs should be taken only after consulting a doctor, there may be contraindications. After a short cycle of taking these pills, in the vast majority of cases, there is a complete weaning from cigarettes.
Modern smoking pills act on the brain and suppress the urge to smoke. It also alleviates the symptoms that occur with withdrawal.
Nicotine patches
Nicotine enters the body through the skin in small amounts. It will help those who are struggling with addiction or cannot quit smoking at the same time. In the future, it is necessary to cancel the casts themselves, thereby stopping the chase of the body.
Smoking sprays
Contains the same substances as cigarettes, but in a lower dose. But a person is weaned from the sight of cigarettes and then completely stops feeling the need for them. Plus, sprays are expensive, which means you won't get used to it. This is helpful in the beginning.
Nicotine gum
Contains a small dose of nicotine. Due to the unpleasant taste, it is not addictive, and gradually a person begins to dislike all tobacco products.
Electronic cigarette
The only advantage of this method is that the smoker does not poison the environment. A person inhales vapor with purified nicotine and thus prevents a strong deterioration of health. Gradually, periods of smoking should be reduced and then stopped completely.
Hypnosis
When the reason lies more in the psychology of the smoker, then hypnosis can be offered. This is one of the types of coding in which the patient is configured not to smoke.
Output
If a person has found strength and stopped smoking without help, then this is very good. The body will experience a jolt, but there is nothing to worry about. Gradually, all vital functions will return to normal. When an experienced smoker cannot get rid of the disease on his own, a qualified specialist will come to his aid. The course of treatment is absolutely safe, and the reward will be excellent health and a long life.